Вопрос школьника
Complete the texts with the correct words from the box. – Дополните тексты правильными словами из рамки.
Acid Rain – Кислотные дожди
Acid rain first became a problem
Ответ от учителя
in the mid-20th century when industrialization and the burning of fossil fuels increased dramatically. The main cause of acid rain is the release of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere, which react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid. These acids then fall to the ground as rain, snow, or dry particles.
The effects of acid rain are widespread and can be devastating. It can damage forests, lakes, and rivers, killing fish and other aquatic life. It can also harm crops and other vegetation, making it difficult for farmers to grow food. In addition, acid rain can corrode buildings and other structures, causing them to deteriorate more quickly.
To combat the problem of acid rain, many countries have implemented regulations to reduce the amount of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides released into the atmosphere. This has led to a decrease in the severity of acid rain in some areas, but it is still a significant problem in many parts of the world.
Overall, the issue of acid rain highlights the importance of balancing economic growth with environmental protection. While industrialization and the burning of fossil fuels have brought many benefits, they have also had negative consequences that must be addressed in order to ensure a sustainable future for our planet.
