Вопрос школьника
Ответь развернуто и подробно на вопрос — Explain the words/phrases in bold. Then use the timeline to present these British inventors to the class.
Ответ от учителя
The words/phrases in bold refer to specific British inventors and their contributions to science and technology.
The first inventor mentioned is James Watt, who is known for his improvements to the steam engine. He developed a separate condenser that greatly increased the efficiency of the engine and made it more practical for use in industry.
The second inventor is Michael Faraday, who made significant contributions to the fields of electromagnetism and electrochemistry. He discovered electromagnetic induction, which is the principle behind the electric generator, and also developed the concept of the electromagnetic field.
The third inventor is Charles Babbage, who is considered the father of the computer. He designed the first mechanical computer, known as the Analytical Engine, which was capable of performing complex calculations. Although the machine was never built during his lifetime, his work laid the foundation for modern computing.
The timeline can be used to present these inventors to the class in chronological order, starting with James Watt in the late 18th century, followed by Michael Faraday in the mid-19th century, and ending with Charles Babbage in the mid-19th century as well. This can help students understand the progression of scientific and technological advancements during this time period and the impact that these inventors had on society.