Вопрос школьника
How are these names related to Sir Francis Drake?
• Plymouth
• the Golden Hind
• the Pacific
• the New World
• the Meluccas Islands
• Africa
• Elizabeth I
Ответ от учителя
These names are all related to Sir Francis Drake, who was an English explorer, navigator, and naval commander in the 16th century.
Plymouth is a city in Devon, England, where Drake was born and raised. He began his career as a sailor in Plymouth, and later sailed from there on his famous voyages.
The Golden Hind was the name of Drake’s ship, which he sailed on his circumnavigation of the globe from 1577 to 1580. The ship was named after the golden female deer that was the emblem of Sir Christopher Hatton, one of Drake’s sponsors.
The Pacific is the largest ocean in the world, and Drake was the first Englishman to sail across it. He entered the Pacific in 1578 after rounding the southern tip of South America, which he named Cape Horn.
The New World refers to the Americas, which were discovered by European explorers in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Drake sailed to the New World on several occasions, including a raid on Spanish settlements in Panama in 1572.
The Meluccas Islands, also known as the Spice Islands, were a group of islands in Indonesia that were a major source of spices such as cloves and nutmeg. Drake sailed to the Meluccas in 1579 and traded with the local people for spices.
Africa is a continent that Drake visited on his voyages. He sailed along the west coast of Africa on his way to the Americas, and also raided Portuguese ships and settlements there.
Elizabeth I was the queen of England during Drake’s lifetime, and she was one of his most important patrons. She knighted him in 1581 after his return from his circumnavigation of the globe, and he became known as Sir Francis Drake.