Вопрос школьника
In small groups, make a leaflet about marine litter, include how it harms wildlife and people and what we can do about it. Add pictures. Present your leaflet to the class.
Ответ от учителя
Marine litter is a growing problem that affects both wildlife and people. It refers to any type of waste that ends up in the ocean, including plastic bags, bottles, fishing nets, and other debris. This litter can cause harm to marine animals, damage ecosystems, and even impact human health.
One of the main ways that marine litter harms wildlife is through ingestion. Marine animals such as sea turtles, birds, and fish mistake plastic debris for food and ingest it. This can lead to blockages in their digestive systems, which can cause starvation and death. Additionally, plastic debris can entangle marine animals, causing injuries and even drowning.
Marine litter also harms people in a number of ways. For example, it can impact the fishing industry by damaging fishing gear and reducing fish populations. Additionally, marine litter can wash up on beaches and impact tourism, which can have economic consequences for local communities. Finally, marine litter can also impact human health by contaminating seafood with harmful chemicals.
Fortunately, there are steps that we can take to reduce marine litter. One of the most important things we can do is to reduce our use of single-use plastics, such as straws, bags, and bottles. We can also properly dispose of our waste and recycle whenever possible. Additionally, we can participate in beach cleanups and support organizations that work to reduce marine litter.
In conclusion, marine litter is a serious problem that affects both wildlife and people. By taking action to reduce our use of single-use plastics and properly dispose of our waste, we can help to protect our oceans and the creatures that call them home.
