Вопрос школьника
The topic sentences in the main body paragraphs summarise each paragraph. Suggest other topic sentences.
Ответ от учителя
While it is true that topic sentences in the main body paragraphs serve the purpose of summarizing the content of each paragraph, there are other types of topic sentences that can be used to achieve different goals in writing. Here are some examples:
1. Transitional topic sentences: These sentences help to connect one paragraph to the next by summarizing the previous paragraph and introducing the topic of the next one. For example, «Having discussed the causes of climate change in the previous paragraph, we will now examine its effects on the environment.»
2. Controlling topic sentences: These sentences establish the main idea or argument of the entire essay and guide the reader through the content of each paragraph. For example, «The rise of social media has had a profound impact on modern communication, as evidenced by its effects on personal relationships, business practices, and political discourse.»
3. Descriptive topic sentences: These sentences provide specific details or examples to support the main idea of the paragraph. For example, «The majestic mountains of the Rockies offer breathtaking views and challenging hiking trails for outdoor enthusiasts.»
4. Questioning topic sentences: These sentences pose a question that the paragraph will answer or explore. For example, «What are the long-term effects of childhood trauma on mental health?»
Overall, the choice of topic sentence will depend on the purpose and structure of the essay, as well as the writer’s intended audience and tone.
