Вопрос школьника
Think of more people to add to the list in Ex. 104. Do some research and find some important facts from their biographies.
Ответ от учителя
In Exercise 104, the list of people includes famous scientists, inventors, and innovators. To add more people to the list, I have researched and found some important facts from their biographies.
1. Ada Lovelace — She was an English mathematician and writer who is known for her work on Charles Babbage’s early mechanical general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine. She is considered to be the world’s first computer programmer.
2. Marie Curie — She was a Polish-born physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, and the first person to win two Nobel Prizes in different fields.
3. Nikola Tesla — He was a Serbian-American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, and futurist who is best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system.
4. Rosalind Franklin — She was an English chemist and X-ray crystallographer who made critical contributions to the understanding of the structure of DNA. Her work was instrumental in the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA.
5. Alan Turing — He was an English mathematician, computer scientist, and cryptanalyst who is considered to be the father of modern computer science. He played a key role in cracking the German Enigma code during World War II.
6. Grace Hopper — She was an American computer scientist and United States Navy rear admiral who is credited with developing the first compiler for a computer programming language. She also popularized the term «debugging» for fixing computer errors.
7. Stephen Hawking — He was an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author who made groundbreaking contributions to our understanding of black holes and the origins of the universe. He was also known for his popular science books, including «A Brief History of Time.»
In conclusion, these individuals have made significant contributions to science and technology, and their work has had a profound impact on our world today. Their biographies serve as an inspiration to future generations of scientists and innovators.